Section dedicated to the architecture of the Basilica

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Section dedicated to the architecture of the Basilica

The architectural plan
The building phases

The tessellated floor
Stone and marble

To build St. Mark's Church, Venice brought the spiritual and material heritage of Byzantium to the West.

The Greek cross plan stands on a structure which in the longitudinal nave has basilica architectural motifs: the vertical arm of the cross is greater than those of the transepts and the altar is in the apse area. Above the cross are five cupolas, according to the eastern model, as a symbol of God's presence.

Organisation of the space is rich in evocations that are not found in other Byzantine churches. The interior has a unitary sequence subdivided into individual spatial orchestrations to which gold background mosaics ensure continuity and the church's special way of being.